The Oak Bay EncyclopediaTM
T . H . E . . E . A . R . L . Y . . Y . E . A . R . S

A listing of noteworthy
people, places and things from

Oak Bay's early years.

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Click on any letter, above, to visit specific section of encyclopedia


C


Cadboro Bay Road
see Street/Place Names section

Cake Shop, The
2248 Oak Bay Avenue (...1941–1942 phone books)
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Camas
Native wildflower of the lily family with edible, bulbous roots
Because of the importance of this plant in the aboriginal diet, Victoria was called "Camosun" before the arrival of whites. Camas once thrived throughout Oak Bay and is remembered by Camas Lane, a borderline between John Tod's property (Willows Farm) and the Hudson's Bay Company's fur trade reserve (Uplands Farm).

Camas Lane
see Street/Place Names section

Cambridge Super Market
2510 Estevan Avenue
(1962... phone book)

Former location of Super-Valu

Camellia Beauty Salon
1510 Monterey Avenue
(...1953–1954... phone books)
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Camera Studies Club
2186 Oak Bay Avenue
(19501951 phone books)
This was one of several photography businesses operating out of this space prior to its conversion to a night club — the Club Tango — in 1954.
see Photo Centre (Pacific Coast) Ltd, Victoria Clinical and Color Laboratory, Roye Photography

Formerly the space of Gibson Studios and Hill-Tout Studios
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Campbell's Grocery
947 Monterey Avenue
(...1956–1957... phone books)
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Canadian Bank of Commerce
1971 Oak Bay Avenue, Victoria
( ...1918–1930... phone books)
2002 Oak Bay Avenue
(...1934–1942... phone books)
2241 Oak Bay Avenue
(1951–1970... phone books)
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Cardiff Place
see Street/Place Names section

Cardigan Road
see Street/Place Names section

Carley's Riding Academy
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed
see Victoria Riding Academy

Carnarvon Street
see Street/Place Names section

Carrick Street
see Street/Place Names section

Casanave, Alexis
1845–1928
2121 Cadboro Bay Road
Early Oak Bay settler and landowner
An itinerant gold prospector, Alexis Casanave decided to settle in Victoria in 1862 and purchased 10 acres of John Tod's property alongside Bowker Creek immediately south of Cadboro Bay Road. He turned to dairy farming — and raising a family of seven children, 3 of whom attended the district's first school in 1885. In his front yard he planted the seed of a Sequoia (Redwood) tree that he brought from California.
Casanave's farm eventually became the schoolgrounds of our Oak Bay Senior and Junior High schools. His house remained on the property, beside the Junior High school, until about 1967 when it was demolished to enlarge the playing fields. His Sequoia tree, however, stands tall today. And at its base is a plaque that pays tribute to this pioneer Oak Bay settler.
Casanave's son, Victor, continued to live at the house until it was sold in 1962.
Click on the MEMORABILIA button to view or contribute recollections, photographs and artifacts

Casey, Eric confectionery (...1941–1954... phone books)
Casey, Pearl confectionery
(...1956–1959... phone books)
713 St Patrick Street
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Caspersen's Bakery
. 1179 Newport Avenue (...1956–1957... phone books)
. 2863 Foul Bay Road (...1956–1957... phone books)
. 1163 Newport Avenue (...1959... phone book)

Click on image to see display ad in 1957 phone book
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Cattle Point
see Street/Place Names section

Cavendish Avenue
see Street/Place Names section

Cedar Hill X Road
see Street/Place Names section

Central Avenue
see Street/Place Names section

Central Stores
697 St Patrick Street
(...1947–1957... phone books)
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Central Television Specialists
1163 Newport Avenue
(1954... phone book)
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Chambers, R.S. chiropractor
1503 Wilmot Place
(19541956 phone books)

Chang's Produce
2296 Cadboro Bay Road
(1954–1962... phone books)
Open Evenings – Bowker Ave & Cadboro Bay Rd
Fine Quality Groceries - Fruits - Vegetables
Cut Flowers - Frozen Foods - School Supplies
2296 Cadboro Bay . . . . . . Phone 4-6312
— ad in 1957 phone book
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Charlesworth Taxi
120 Beach Drive
(...1930–1934... phone books)
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Charm Beauty Salon
687 St Patrick Street
(...1947–1950...1953–1959... phone books)

Click on image to see display ad in 1947 phone book
Called Terry's Charm Beauty Salon, 1951–1952
see Terry's Charm Beaty Salon
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Chatham Island
see Street/Place Names section

Chaucer Street
see Street/Place Names section

Che-ko-nein
Oak Bay's first landowners who lived on local beaches from Gonzales Point to Cadboro Bay and beyond
The Che-ko-nein, along with the Chilcowitch, signed the Douglas Treaties of 1850 which ceded Oak Bay to the Hudson's Bay Company for seventy-nine pounds, ten shillings sterling. The Che-ko-nein are now part of the Songhees Band.

Chilcowitch
Oak Bay's first landowners who lived on local beaches west of Gonzales Point
The Chilcowitch, along with the Che-ko-nein, signed the Douglas Treaties of 1850 which ceded Oak Bay to the Hudson's Bay Company for thirty pounds sterling. The Chilcowitch are now part of the Songhees Band.

Children's Corner, The
2002 Oak Bay Avenue
(...1946–1951 phone books)
2041 Oak Bay Avenue
(1952–1954... phone books)
Manufacturers of Custom-Built
FURNITURE
"Have It Your Own Way"
2002 Oak Bay . . . . . . Garden-6542
— ad in 1947 phone book
OAK BAY FURNITURE & CABINET WORKS
Custom-Built
"If It's in Wood . . . We Make It"
2041 Oak Bay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6542
— ad in 1954 phone book
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Chiltern Place
see Street/Place Names section

Chinese Cemetery (at Harling Point)
Oldest cemetery in Canada built on the principles of Feng Shui
Built in 1903, the purpose of the cemetery was to collect and house the bones of deceased Chinese from across Canada for seven years before shipping them to China for permanent burial. This practise continued until the outbreak of the Sino-Japanese War in 1937. The cemetery was closed in 1950. In 1996 it was designated a National Historic Site.

Christie Way
see Street/Place Names section

Churches
St. Mary's (Anglican)
St. Philip's
(Anglican)
Hampshire Road Methodist Church (Methodist)
Oak Bay United (United)
Our Lady of Lourdes (Catholic)

CJVI Tower Station
Cedar Hill Cross Road
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Clarke's Meat Market
1161 Newport Avenue
(...1941–1948 phone books)
Owned and Operated by T. G. Clarke
Meat - Fish - Poultry - Vegetables
Free Delivery
1161 Newport . . . . . . E mpire-2933
— ad in 1941 phone book

Subsequent location of Newport Meat Market
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Clayton House
The Clayton House, originally built on wood pilings at Oak Bay Beach, was demolished to allow the development of Haynes Park. Mr Clayton worked for John Virtue and was manager of the Mt Baker Hotel boathouse. He continued as manager after the hotel burned down until sometime before 1906.
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Clear, Mrs L confectionery
1179 Newport Avenue
(...1930... phone book)

Subsequent location of Monro's Bakery (...1954... phone book) and Caspersen's Bakery. (...1957... phone book)
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Cliff's Cycle & Sporting Goods
2067 Cadboro Bay Road
(1957–1959... phone books)
REPAIRS TO ALL MAKES
BIKES & TRIKES - ALL WORK GUARANTEED
C.C.M. & RALEIGH AGENTS
2067 Cadboro Bay . . . . . . . . . . 5-4314
— ad in 1957 phone book
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Clive Drive
see Street/Place Names section

Club Tango
2184 Oak Bay Avenue
(1954... phone book)
2186 Oak Bay Avenue
(...1956–1965 phone books)

Click on image to see enlargement
COMPLETE CATERING FACILITIES
Parties - Wedding Receptions - Anniversaries
Large or Small - Residence 3-2390
2186 Oak Bay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-0222
— ad in 1957 phone book

By 1966 owner Ian Diment relocated the Club Tango to 1037 View Street in town.
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Coast Fruit Company
2001 Oak Bay Avenue
(...1941–1942... phone books)
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Coast Tractor & Equipment
3027 Henderson Road
(...1950... phone book)
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Coffee Shops
Adrien's Bakery and Coffee Shop
Goblin Coffee Shop
Golden Galleon Cafe
Little Wheel Coffee Shop
Rose Bowl Coffee Bar
Willows Confectionery
Wilmot Coffee Shop

"Commandos Strike at Dawn"
Academy Award nominated film shot in Oak Bay

Click on image to see 1943 poster
Filmed at Willows Park Studio on the Willows Fairgrounds in 1942, Commandos Strike at Dawn is one of the earliest American war films produced after the United States entered WWII in 1942. The film tells the story of a small Norwegian fishing village's subjegation to Nazi occupation in the spring of 1940 and its ultimate liberation after Norwegian resistance members reach England to enlist the aid of British commandos.
Exterior locations around Victoria include Heals Rifle Range (German camp), Victoria Airport (Allied airfield) and Saanich Inlet (fishing village in Norwegian fjord). Hall's Boat House (now Goldstream Marina) is where the wharf scenes were shot.
The movie features American film legends Paul Muni and Lillian Gish, British stalwarts Anna Lee and Sir Cedric Hardwick, and newcomers Rod Cameron, Rosemary deCamp and Lloyd Bridges.
Commandos Strike at Dawn was nominated for an Academy Award for its music score.
The world premiere for this international release was celebrated at Victoria's Capitol Theatre on December 17, 1942.
The movie is available on DVD.

"We lived on Newton Street and the derelict [exhibition] buildings were our playgrounds. I recall actors in German army uniforms wandering around the Main building which was the sound stage for the film Commandos Strike at Dawn, a story that took place in Norway. The Malahat and Saanich Inlet were used as a fiord.
I believe a local by the name of Larson had a part in the film as well as his daughter who was a student at Willows school."
Dave Unwin, area resident in the 1940s

"The film Commandos Strike at Dawn hits home with me as my father was in the R.A.F. stationed at Pat Bay. Many Canadian and British airforce personnel took part as extras. He said that the actors were quite friendly, interacting freely with the airforce boys. . . . As you're probably aware. the concrete stairs the commando's utilized to scale the cliff on the Malahat side still stand today, which is incredible."
Allan Scott, resident of Cavendish Avenue in the 1950s

see Willows Park Studio
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Community Cab Company
2675 Windsor Road
(...1941–1949 phone books)
The Community Cab Company was formed in the 1940s by partners Dick Snelgrove and Gordon Craig. They operated out of the Oak Bay Garage property at 2675 Windor Road, sharing the same address.
When Snelgrove left the business in 1950, the company was renamed Newport Taxi by Gordon Craig and his new partner, Harold Attwell.

Gordon Craig was the son of John Craig who, with Dick Snelgrove in 1930, started the original Newport Taxi company that operated just around the corner at 1171 Newport Avenue.
see Oak Bay Garage, Newport Taxi
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

"Convicted"

Click on image to see enlargement
1938 movie produced by film studio in Oak Bay introducing starlet Rita Hayworth
see Willows Park Studio
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Cookman Street
see Street/Place Names section

"Cougars," Victoria ice hockey team
1923–1926
Victoria Cougars won 1925 Stanley Cup in Oak Bay arena
Professional ice hockey started in Victoria in 1912. The first game was played between the Victoria Senators and the New Westminster Royals in Oak Bay's Patrick Arena on January 2, 1912. This was the first hockey game in Canada played on artificial ice.
The Senators would subsequently be called the Aristocrats and Canaries before being renamed the Cougars for the 1922/23 season. The 1924/25 Victoria Cougars won the Stanley Cup by defeating the Montreal Canadiens in Oak Bay's Patrick Arena.*
The west coast league folded a year later and the Victoria Cougars' franchise was sold to a new NHL franchise in Detroit to become the Detroit Cougars which, by the 1932/33 season, would be called the Detroit Red Wings.

* This historic event in the Oak Bay arena would be the last time that a non-NHL team would win the Stanley Cup.
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

"Country Village"
In its early years of development, Oak Bay remained in the "Country Village" category. In 1921 Council issued an order: "... no further permits are to be issued for the grazing of cattle on municipal streets and all cattle grazing on private land must be securely tethered." At the time, it was not uncommon for a cow to derail a streetcar.

Cotswold Road
see Street/Place Names section

Cranleigh House School
2184 Cadboro Bay Road
Private school for boys
For Boys – Beginners to Matriculation
CV Milton
Phone 4406
ad in 1930 phone book
Cranleigh House was a private school for boys established in 1923 by Charles V. Milton in the Willows Hotel building at Cadboro Bay and Eastdowne Roads. The school was converted to a four-plex before being demolished in 1968 to make way for the Cranleigh Apartments.

Cranleigh School is a renowned English boarding school for boys founded in 1865 in the village of Cranleigh, Surrey.
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Cranleigh Place
see Street/Place Names section

Cranmore Road
see Street/Place Names section

Cranmore (Esso) Service
2151 Cadboro Bay Road
(1949-1959... phone books)

Click on image to see enlargement
Paul Patrick — Miles Platt
COMPLETE AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE
Opposite Oak Bay High School
2151 Cadboro Bay at Cranmore . . . E mpire-0441
ad in 1949 phone book
ESSO PRODUCTS — ATLAS TIRES & BATTERIES
Corner of Cadboro Bay Rd & Cranmore
E.J. BENT
. . . . . . . . . . .W.M.H. BURLEY
2151 Cadboro Bay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-0441
ad in 1957 phone book
CRANMORE ESSO SERVICE
NEIL CLARKE and BOB KIRKER
2151 Cadboro Bay Rd. . . . EV. 5-6311
ad in 1959 OBHS "Oak Leaves" yearbook

Previously called Arena Service Station
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Crescent Road
see Street/Place Names section

Crestview Road
see Street/Place Names section

"Crimson Paradise, The" (aka "Fighting Playboy")
1933 movie — Canada's first "talkie" — produced by film studio in Oak Bay
see Willows Park Studio
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Cross, Earle contractor
2004 Oak Bay Avenue
(...1941–1942... phone books)
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Cross Markets (Oak Bay branch) meat store
2215 Oak Bay Avenue
(...1941–1942... phone books)
Photos, artifacts and recollections welcomed

Cubban Drive
see Street/Place Names section

Cull's Willows Confectionery
2053 Fort Street
(...1930–1952 phone books)

Subsequent location of Willows Confectionery
The 2053 Fort Street address (in Oak Bay, east of Foul Bay Road) was recognized as 2053 Cadboro Bay Road in 1954

Currie, Sir Arthur, Lieutenant General, C.B., K.C.M.G
Profile under development

Currie Road
see Street/Place Names section



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The Oak Bay Encyclopedia
Contents copyright © 2004-2012 Gary Wilcox Studios Incorporated.
Selected material may be used for research and non-commercial projects with proper credit given.
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